Grave Stone Smith

Walking along the narrow road across the grove, you may spot a few irregular-shaped big stones between the grass and trees, some of them with traces of cutting. At the end of the winding path, you may hear loud hammering. Looking over to the source of the noise, there is a small wooden shed hidden within lush green bushes and branches. The shed is made up of rustic wood and a few pieces of zinc, scattered around are some iron chisels and hammers, as well as nearly a hundred of granite pieces. These are long-time friends of Master Kuah Leong Chuan, who has been keeping up the ancestral business for over forty years.

The crude and unremarkable tiny shed is located in Kuala Selangor, beside the main road of Kuala Selangor bridge. In the past few decades, it has witnessed the birth of countless tomb stones, mostly those of muslims called ‘Batu Nisan’. All these are the works of Master Kuah, who himself pick the stone, cut, and then carefully carve into shape. He even writes and carves the Jawi words on the grave stone too.

Mr Kuah, who is 64 years old, and his elder brother have been helping his father running the family business since young. Their family has been stone smiths for four generations. Since Mr Kuah’s great-grandfather migrated overseas from China to Malaysia, the family made a living by carving holy figures and stone lions for temples, whereas Mr Kuah’s father worked on stone tools like mortar and pestle, stone mills etc. When Mr Kuah graduated from high school, he went into business together with his elder brother until now. They are the fifth generation of the trade, now they mainly craft and sell grave stones, instead of stone tools.

Material sourcing, material selection, and carving are all done locally. For the past forty over years, Master Kuah has been using granite from the hills nearby, which used to be a famous stone quarry during the British colonisation era. Due to the granite stones being of high quality, in the heyday of stone craft, there were five or six families of stone smiths who set up workshop in the same hill area. Having been through decades of stone mining, the number of stones in the quarry were not exhausted, on the contrary the stones surprisingly grew into an infinity number. Master Kuah named those as ‘living stones’, as these unique granite did not corrode but expand over time. Such a trait is greatly popular among the Malay community.

The process of transforming a huge solid stone to a piece of tomb stone exhibits Master Kuah’s skills and expertise. From deducing the stone’s age by its pattern, determining the quality by the stone’s surface, the artful skills of cutting open the stone, to self taught Jawi, not many stone smiths can achieve such a feat on their own.

As times progress, some of the traditional trades and skills might be drowned in the swift development. Fellow stone smiths in Kuala Selangor either retire or concluded business, and Master Kuah’s brother with whom he has been working hand in hand over the years became unable to shoulder such tedious work due to illness. As he has no children, and no apprentice, now there is just Master Kuah carving away all alone in the little wooden shed beneath the trees shade.

https://youtu.be/cg25DU3QACI

Text: Daniel Lim & Pua Hui Wen

有你 UNI Production
Producer : Mok Yii Chek
Coordinator : Daniel Lim
Cinematographer : Amelia Lim / Evon Pang
Production Assistant : Michael Lerk
Video Editor : Michael Lerk
Music : Dyathon – Hope from YouTube

COPYRIGHTS 2019 ECHINOIDEA SDN BHD

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Traditional Photo Studio

A photograph may be thin and fragile, yet it involves a strong and solid process consisting of genuine dedication. Entering a traditional photo studio, the entire family dress neatly for their family portrait. Let the family relationship be framed by lights and shadows, and let life moments be captured by the camera. Compared with the convenience of digital technology, stepping into a photography studio feels more formal. Dressing up for the shooting, minutely adjusting facial expressions and angles, just for a satisfying photograph to commemorate the moment.

Before technology and digital products became widespread, photography is commonly viewed as a luxury. People would look forward to have their photos taken at a photography studio on special occasions such as marriage, as it was a grand affair. The photo studio and the photographer shoulder the responsibility of testifying memorable moments. In the past, traditional photography studios are set up in high density downtown areas. Besides generating a steady income, the studios also convenience ancestors of the Chinese community who worked overseas, as they could have their photos taken, and sent together with their hard-earned money back to their hometown.

Port Dickson is home to the only seaport in Negeri Sembilan. During the British colonisation, a railroad connecting with Seremban was built, linking to the railways of Peninsular Malaysia. The integrated transport system brought on the economic development of Port Dickson, transforming the small seaside town into a commercial hub for transportation, businesses, fisheries, and all sorts of fuel manufacturing plants. Tucked in the old streets of Port Dickson, Beautiful Star Studio is eyewitness to the transition and historical track of the town.

Registered in 1936, Beautiful Star Studio is among the earliest established photo studios in Port Dickson, and is one of the minority traditional photo studios that is still in operation. The current owner, Mr Loh Lian Peh, aged 62, is the third generation owner of the photography studio, and also the photographer. Following in his father and brother’s footsteps at the age of 18, he is involved in many fields of photography, undertaking the role of professional photographer for various energy factories for events, celebration, and site construction launches. Mr Loh and his elder brother, Loh Lian Wah (transliteration) have been assigned as photographer for a few major fuel manufacturing plants, working together as trusted partners for decades.

Various photographs are arranged neatly on the walls surrounding the studio, for instance family photos from all races, individual and celebrities’ portraits, as well as fuel manufacturing plants. One of the walls is dedicated to extremely valuable photos of Port Dickson’s old streets and fishing port from past times. The third generation of the family business falls on Mr Loh’s shoulders, crossing over three eras of photography advancement. From black and white to full colour photos, then digitalisation; from developing films in a dark room, to instant printing, then digital conversion. The Loh family went through the blossoming and declining of the traditional photo studio and photo printing industries. In today’s fast-changing world, only printed photos are of a substantial existence, holding on to past times.

The 31st of August this year marks Malaysia’s independence day, as well as Beautiful Star Studio’s last day of operations. Coincidentally, Mr Loh was born in the year 1957.

Text: Daniel Lim & Pua Hui Wen

有你 UNI Production
Producer : Mok Yii Chek
Coordinator : Daniel Lim
Cinematographer : Amelia Lim / Evon Pang
Video Editor : Evon Pang
Production Assistant : Michael Lerk
Music : Wedding Day from Youtube

COPYRIGHTS 2019 ECHINOIDEA SDN BHD

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Moisturising Powder

A plethora of milky white granules in the shape of a teardrop, put a few into the palms, dip some water, and spread it on the face or skin for a cool and refreshing effect. This is what older generations have been using to battle the scorching sun and its heat, also acting as sunblock. Besides, this is the traditional skincare product of grandmothers and grandaunts, having the functions of oil cleansing, getting rid of acne, reduce swelling and stop itchiness. This is the most natural form of skincare products, simply made from rice and water. This handicraft is rarely seen now, and there are only a few who mastered it. This is moisturising powder.

Back in the days when skincare products and makeup were not popular, almost every family uses moisturising powder, or even make it themselves, as the ingredients are simple, and have no side effects, suitable for all ages. As times change, there are a wide variety of skincare products on the market, therefore the time-consuming and laborious craft of moisturising powder fell out of favour, especially the stringent smell during the crushed rice fermentation process, which drives people away for miles.

Located at a riverside village in Balik Pulau, Penang, in Kampung Jalan Baru, stands the only remaining traditional handmade moisturising powder manufacturer, Lean Seng Cooling Powder, also known as Wei’s. Yeoh Siong Huat, the second generation owner of the manufacturing site, took over the business that his dad Yeoh Keng Beng started. The senior Mr Yeoh worked humbly for the whole of his life, picking up multiple trades and experienced in various fields. He started manufacturing moisturising powder part-time when he was 31 years old and established the moisturising powder factory, which was about 40 years ago. Over the years, Mr Yeoh senior worked tirelessly with the two ingredients (rice and water), as well as dealing with the weather, and was content with his work. He gained precious experience in estimating the consistency and quality of the rice liquid, moreover he designed a new machine to ease the process of having to press the powder granules one by one using a conical bag.

Although the procedures of making moisturising powder are time-consuming and laborious, having to bear the odour from the fermentation process, and also need to keep an eye on the weather changes, but moisturising powder gradually gained recognition and popularity under Mr Yeoh senior’s perseverance. His wife and him seldom travel, their three children helped to supply the moisturising powders outstation to wholesalers. They also welcome visitors and students to take a tour if the manufacturing site. The general public play an important role in spreading word-of-mouth for traditional crafts to gain more acknowledgement and support, just like the powers of a fountain, pushing the cultural tradition further.

The second generation owner, Mr Yeoh Siong Huat, quitted his job as a goldsmith in 2016, and went back to his hometown to assist his father in the moisturising powder business, in order that the craft continues its legacy, repaying his father’s lifelong efforts to promote the business. For traditional skills and crafts to flourish, willpower and dedication are two key factors that could never be missed. In that same year, the senior Mr Yeoh passed away.

Text: Daniel Lim & Pua Hui Wen

有你 UNI Production
Producer : Mok Yii Chek
Coordinator : Daniel Lim
Cinematographer : Amelia Lim / Evon Pang
Video Editor : Amelia Lim
Production Assistant : Michael Lerk
Music : Touching Moment

COPYRIGHTS 2019 ECHINOIDEA SDN BHD

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